Solidity Interface & Canonical Declaration
function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) external returns (bool)
原子级减少调用者授予给被授权人(spender)的代币支取配额。
理论基础执行 Gas: 28,000 ~ 48,000 gas
返回值类型: bool
Calldata 调用数据 ABI 编码布局账本
| Calldata Offset | Type | Parameter Name | Semantic Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0x00 ~ 0x03 (4B) | bytes4 | Method ID (msg.sig) | decreaseAllowance(address,uint256) 的 4 字节函数选择器 |
| 0x04 ~ 0x23 (32B) | address | spender | 被授权人账户地址 |
| 0x24 ~ 0x43 (32B) | uint256 | subtractedValue | 扣减的授权额度 |
Keccak-256 密码学哈希推导链
标准 ASCII 签名字符串: decreaseAllowance(address,uint256)
完整 256 位 Keccak 哈希: 0xa457c2d77307f80ff2f3ac810ec99eb18ae2cffee13b29c90c9324546e374be5
截取前 4 字节 (Big-Endian): 0xa457c2d7
EVM 运行时调度器汇编代码特征 (Dispatcher Opcodes)
// 1. Load the first 32 bytes of transaction calldata
[0x0000] PUSH1 0x00
[0x0002] CALLDATALOAD
// 2. Right-shift by 224 bits (0xe0) to isolate the 4-byte selector
[0x0003] PUSH1 0xe0
[0x0005] SHR
// 3. Match against target selector 0xa457c2d7 and branch
[0x0006] DUP1
[0x0007] PUSH4 0xa457c2d7
[0x000c] EQ
[0x000d] PUSH2 0x0050
[0x0010] JUMPI // Jump to implementation if matched